Beverage
Sweet dessert wine
USDA description: Wine, dessert, sweet
How sweet dessert wine scores for gout, what moved that score, and the nutrition and portions behind it.
Food Index score
Sweet dessert wineCaution
| Starting score | 100 |
| Alcohol | -30.5 |
| Category: Wine | -20 |
| Nutrient Gaps | -8 |
| Calorie Density | -2.3 |
| Purine Load | -0.3 |
| Magnesium | +0.2 |
| 1 smaller factor | -0.1 |
| Final score | 39 |
Sweet dessert wine scores 39 out of 100 and sits in the caution band. Ranks toward the higher-risk end. Many people choose to keep portions smaller and less frequent.
Penalties took 61.2 points off a starting score of 100, and protective factors added 0.2 back. Every factor is listed in full below.
Scores run 0–100, where higher means more gout-friendly on average. They reflect relative ranking across foods, not a personal risk level. The same food can suit one person and not another, so use the score as a starting point for a conversation with your clinician.
The underlying data
Nutrition and portions
Nutrition Facts
- Total Fat0 g
- Saturated Fat0 g
- Sodium9 mg
- Dietary Fiber0 g
- Total Sugars7.8 g
- Protein0.20 g
- Calcium8 mg
- Iron0.24 mg
- Magnesium9 mg
- Vitamin C0 mg
- Folate0 ug
- Water70.5 g
- Alcohol15.3 g
- Omega-3 EPA0 g
- Omega-3 DHA0 g
Common portions
- 1 fl oz30 g
- 1 glasstypical105 g
- Quantity not specified105 g
Where the purine figure comes from
No direct purine measurement has been published for this food, so the score uses the measured median for its category (wine).
We rate this a good confidence estimate.
How purines affect the score →Nutrition values from the USDA FoodData Central database.
Scoring rationale
Every factor, in full
Each row shows the points a factor moved, what drove it, and the studies behind its weight.
- -30.5Flare risk
AlcoholFlare risk
15.3 g of alcohol per 100 g, scaled 1.1x for the typical portion. Alcohol slows the kidneys' clearance of urate.
Evidence: FitzGerald JD 2020, Arthritis Care Res · Zhang Y 2006, Am J Med
- -20Flare risk
Category: WineFlare risk
Alcohol impairs uric acid excretion; moderate risk vs beer (Zhang 2006).
Evidence: Choi HK 2004, N Engl J Med · Choi HK 2008, BMJ · Zhang Y 2006, Am J Med
- -8Long-term
Nutrient GapsLong-term
Provides meaningful amounts of only 1 of the 5 protective nutrient groups (vitamin C, fiber, omega-3, magnesium and folate).
Evidence: Choi HK 2009, Arch Intern Med · Juraschek SP 2016, Arthritis Rheumatol · Zhang M 2019, Arthritis Rheumatol
- -2.3Long-term
Calorie DensityLong-term
160 kcal per 100 g, above the 80 kcal energy-density threshold.
Evidence: Aune D 2014, Eur J Nutr
- -0.3Flare risk
Purine LoadFlare risk
5 mg of purines per 100 g, weighted 0.5x as a beverage source and 1.1x for the typical portion: 3 mg effective.
Evidence: Choi HK 2004, N Engl J Med · Kaneko K 2014, Biol Pharm Bull · Zhang Y 2012, Ann Rheum Dis
- +0.2Long-term
MagnesiumLong-term
9 mg of magnesium per 100 g, scaled 1.1x for the typical portion.
Evidence: Li X 2015, BMJ
- -0.1Long-term
SodiumLong-term
9 mg of sodium per 100 g, scaled 1.1x for the typical portion.
Evidence: FitzGerald JD 2020, Arthritis Care Res
Common questions
About sweet dessert wine
Look up any food's Food Index score
Each score lists the factors that moved it, the portion it assumes, and the studies behind each factor's weight.