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Plant

Raw cherries

USDA description: Cherries, raw

How raw cherries scores for gout, what moved that score, and the nutrition and portions behind it.

Food Index score

Raw cherriesExcellent

97/ 100
0100
Based on measured purine data
What moved this score
Starting score100
Fructose-4.2
Nutrient Gaps-4
Cherry/Berry+3
Fiber+1.3
Vitamin C+1
Purine Load-0.4
2 smaller factors+0.2
Final score97
Flare risk (acute)100
Long-term (chronic)94

Raw cherries scores 97 out of 100 and sits in the excellent band. Among the lower-risk choices for most people with gout, and often carries protective nutrients.

Penalties took 8.7 points off a starting score of 100, and protective factors added 5.6 back. Every factor is listed in full below.

Scores run 0–100, where higher means more gout-friendly on average. They reflect relative ranking across foods, not a personal risk level. The same food can suit one person and not another, so use the score as a starting point for a conversation with your clinician.

The underlying data

Nutrition and portions

Nutrition Facts

Amounts per 100 g
Typical serving7 g
Calories71
  • Total Fat0.19 g
  • Saturated Fat0.04 g
  • Sodium0 mg
  • Dietary Fiber2.1 g
  • Total Sugars13.9 g
  • Protein1.0 g
  • Calcium12 mg
  • Iron0.11 mg
  • Magnesium12 mg
  • Vitamin C10.4 mg
  • Folate4 ug
  • Water82.2 g
  • Alcohol0 g
  • Omega-3 EPA0 g
  • Omega-3 DHA0 g

Common portions

  • 1 cherrytypical7 g
  • 1 cup150 g
  • Quantity not specified75 g

Where the purine figure comes from

The purine content of this food has been measured directly in published laboratory studies, so the score uses that measured figure.

We rate this a high confidence estimate.

How purines affect the score →

Nutrition values from the USDA FoodData Central database.

Scoring rationale

Every factor, in full

Each row shows the points a factor moved, what drove it, and the studies behind its weight.

PointsFactor
  • -4.2

    FructoseLong-term

    An estimated 5.8 g of fructose per 100 g, with no portion adjustment. Reduced 70% because whole fruit blunts the fructose effect.

    Evidence: Choi HK 2008, BMJ · Choi HK 2010, JAMA

  • -4

    Nutrient GapsLong-term

    Provides meaningful amounts of only 3 of the 5 protective nutrient groups (vitamin C, fiber, omega-3, magnesium and folate).

    Evidence: Choi HK 2009, Arch Intern Med · Juraschek SP 2016, Arthritis Rheumatol · Zhang M 2019, Arthritis Rheumatol

  • +3

    Cherry/BerryFlare risk

    Cherry and berry anthocyanins are linked to fewer flares (odds ratio 0.65).

    Evidence: Zhang Y 2012, Arthritis Rheum

  • +1.3

    FiberLong-term

    2.1 g of dietary fiber per 100 g, with no portion adjustment.

    Evidence: Juraschek SP 2016, Arthritis Rheumatol

  • +1

    Vitamin CLong-term

    10.4 mg of vitamin C per 100 g, with no portion adjustment. Vitamin C helps the kidneys excrete urate.

    Evidence: Choi HK 2009, Arch Intern Med · Juraschek SP 2011, Arthritis Care Res

  • -0.4

    Purine LoadFlare risk

    8 mg of purines per 100 g, weighted 0.45x as a plant source and 1.0x for the typical portion: 4 mg effective.

    Evidence: Choi HK 2004, N Engl J Med · Kaneko K 2014, Biol Pharm Bull · Zhang Y 2012, Ann Rheum Dis

  • +0.3

    MagnesiumLong-term

    12 mg of magnesium per 100 g, with no portion adjustment.

    Evidence: Li X 2015, BMJ

  • -0.1

    Saturated FatLong-term

    0.04 g of saturated fat per 100 g, with no portion adjustment.

    Evidence: Juraschek SP 2016, Arthritis Rheumatol · Yokose C 2021, Curr Opin Rheumatol

Common questions

About raw cherries

Look up any food's Food Index score

Each score lists the factors that moved it, the portion it assumes, and the studies behind each factor's weight.

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