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Plant

Raw cantaloupe

USDA description: Cantaloupe, raw

How raw cantaloupe scores for gout, what moved that score, and the nutrition and portions behind it.

Food Index score

Raw cantaloupeExcellent

97/ 100
0100
Based on a well-supported purine estimate
What moved this score
Starting score100
Fructose-2
Nutrient Gaps-2
Vitamin C+1.1
Purine Load-0.6
Fiber+0.5
Sodium-0.4
3 smaller factors+0.3
Final score97
Flare risk (acute)99
Long-term (chronic)98

Raw cantaloupe scores 97 out of 100 and sits in the excellent band. Among the lower-risk choices for most people with gout, and often carries protective nutrients.

Penalties took 5.1 points off a starting score of 100, and protective factors added 2 back. Every factor is listed in full below.

Scores run 0–100, where higher means more gout-friendly on average. They reflect relative ranking across foods, not a personal risk level. The same food can suit one person and not another, so use the score as a starting point for a conversation with your clinician.

The underlying data

Nutrition and portions

Nutrition Facts

Amounts per 100 g
Typical serving105 g
Calories38
  • Total Fat0.18 g
  • Saturated Fat0.05 g
  • Sodium30 mg
  • Dietary Fiber0.80 g
  • Total Sugars7.9 g
  • Protein0.82 g
  • Calcium9 mg
  • Iron0.38 mg
  • Magnesium13 mg
  • Vitamin C10.9 mg
  • Folate14 ug
  • Water90.2 g
  • Alcohol0 g
  • Omega-3 EPA0 g
  • Omega-3 DHA0 g

Common portions

  • 1 cube15 g
  • 1 ball15 g
  • 1 cup155 g
  • 1 small wedge/slice35 g
  • 1 medium wedge/slice70 g
  • 1 large wedge/slicetypical105 g
  • 1 small melon440 g
  • 1 medium melon550 g

Where the purine figure comes from

No direct purine measurement has been published for this food, so the score uses the measured median for its category (fruit).

We rate this a good confidence estimate.

How purines affect the score →

Nutrition values from the USDA FoodData Central database.

Scoring rationale

Every factor, in full

Each row shows the points a factor moved, what drove it, and the studies behind its weight.

PointsFactor
  • -2

    FructoseLong-term

    An estimated 3.2 g of fructose per 100 g, scaled 1.1x for the typical portion. Reduced 70% because whole fruit blunts the fructose effect.

    Evidence: Choi HK 2008, BMJ · Choi HK 2010, JAMA

  • -2

    Nutrient GapsLong-term

    Provides meaningful amounts of only 4 of the 5 protective nutrient groups (vitamin C, fiber, omega-3, magnesium and folate).

    Evidence: Choi HK 2009, Arch Intern Med · Juraschek SP 2016, Arthritis Rheumatol · Zhang M 2019, Arthritis Rheumatol

  • +1.1

    Vitamin CLong-term

    10.9 mg of vitamin C per 100 g, scaled 1.1x for the typical portion. Vitamin C helps the kidneys excrete urate.

    Evidence: Choi HK 2009, Arch Intern Med · Juraschek SP 2011, Arthritis Care Res

  • -0.6

    Purine LoadFlare risk

    10 mg of purines per 100 g, weighted 0.45x as a plant source and 1.1x for the typical portion: 5 mg effective.

    Evidence: Choi HK 2004, N Engl J Med · Kaneko K 2014, Biol Pharm Bull · Zhang Y 2012, Ann Rheum Dis

  • +0.5

    FiberLong-term

    0.8 g of dietary fiber per 100 g, scaled 1.1x for the typical portion.

    Evidence: Juraschek SP 2016, Arthritis Rheumatol

  • -0.4

    SodiumLong-term

    30 mg of sodium per 100 g, scaled 1.1x for the typical portion.

    Evidence: FitzGerald JD 2020, Arthritis Care Res

  • +0.3

    MagnesiumLong-term

    13 mg of magnesium per 100 g, scaled 1.1x for the typical portion.

    Evidence: Li X 2015, BMJ

  • -0.1

    Saturated FatLong-term

    0.05 g of saturated fat per 100 g, scaled 1.1x for the typical portion.

    Evidence: Juraschek SP 2016, Arthritis Rheumatol · Yokose C 2021, Curr Opin Rheumatol

  • +0.1

    FolateLong-term

    14 µg of folate per 100 g, scaled 1.1x for the typical portion.

    Evidence: Lyu LC 2017, Am J Clin Nutr

Common questions

About raw cantaloupe

Look up any food's Food Index score

Each score lists the factors that moved it, the portion it assumes, and the studies behind each factor's weight.

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