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Seafood

Grilled trout

USDA description: Fish, trout, grilled

How grilled trout scores for gout, what moved that score, and the nutrition and portions behind it.

Food Index score

Grilled troutModerate

64/ 100
0100
Based on a well-supported purine estimate
What moved this score
Starting score100
Purine Load-27.4
Nutrient Gaps-4
Omega-3 (EPA+DHA)+4
Saturated Fat-3.5
Calorie Density-3.4
Sodium-3.1
4 smaller factors+0.9
Final score64
Flare risk (acute)77
Long-term (chronic)87

Grilled trout scores 64 out of 100 and sits in the moderate band. Middle of the range. Portion size and how often you eat it matter more here.

Penalties took 41.7 points off a starting score of 100, and protective factors added 5.2 back. Every factor is listed in full below.

Scores run 0–100, where higher means more gout-friendly on average. They reflect relative ranking across foods, not a personal risk level. The same food can suit one person and not another, so use the score as a starting point for a conversation with your clinician.

The underlying data

Nutrition and portions

Nutrition Facts

Amounts per 100 g
Typical serving90 g
Calories199
  • Total Fat10.1 g
  • Saturated Fat2.4 g
  • Sodium273 mg
  • Dietary Fiber0 g
  • Total Sugars0 g
  • Protein25.3 g
  • Calcium32 mg
  • Iron0.40 mg
  • Magnesium32 mg
  • Vitamin C2.9 mg
  • Folate13 ug
  • Water64.0 g
  • Alcohol0 g
  • Omega-3 EPA0.28 g
  • Omega-3 DHA0.65 g

Common portions

  • 1 small/regular fillettypical90 g
  • 1 large fillet135 g
  • 1 whole fish, any size270 g
  • 1 cup135 g
  • 1 oz yields20 g
  • 1 cubic inch17 g
  • Quantity not specified90 g

Where the purine figure comes from

No direct purine measurement has been published for this food, so the score uses the measured median for its category (fish).

We rate this a good confidence estimate.

How purines affect the score →

Nutrition values from the USDA FoodData Central database.

Scoring rationale

Every factor, in full

Each row shows the points a factor moved, what drove it, and the studies behind its weight.

PointsFactor
  • -27.4

    Purine LoadFlare risk

    150 mg of purines per 100 g, weighted 1.25x as a seafood source and 1.0x for the typical portion: 188 mg effective.

    Evidence: Choi HK 2004, N Engl J Med · Kaneko K 2014, Biol Pharm Bull · Zhang Y 2012, Ann Rheum Dis

  • -4

    Nutrient GapsLong-term

    Provides meaningful amounts of only 3 of the 5 protective nutrient groups (vitamin C, fiber, omega-3, magnesium and folate).

    Evidence: Choi HK 2009, Arch Intern Med · Juraschek SP 2016, Arthritis Rheumatol · Zhang M 2019, Arthritis Rheumatol

  • +4

    Omega-3 (EPA+DHA)Flare risk

    0.930 g of EPA and DHA omega-3 per 100 g, with no portion adjustment. Omega-3 is linked to fewer recurrent flares.

    Evidence: Zhang M 2019, Arthritis Rheumatol

  • -3.5

    Saturated FatLong-term

    2.35 g of saturated fat per 100 g, with no portion adjustment.

    Evidence: Juraschek SP 2016, Arthritis Rheumatol · Yokose C 2021, Curr Opin Rheumatol

  • -3.4

    Calorie DensityLong-term

    199 kcal per 100 g, above the 80 kcal energy-density threshold.

    Evidence: Aune D 2014, Eur J Nutr

  • -3.1

    SodiumLong-term

    273 mg of sodium per 100 g, with no portion adjustment.

    Evidence: FitzGerald JD 2020, Arthritis Care Res

  • +0.8

    MagnesiumLong-term

    32 mg of magnesium per 100 g, with no portion adjustment.

    Evidence: Li X 2015, BMJ

  • -0.3

    Heme IronLong-term

    0.4 mg of iron per 100 g, of which about 40% is heme iron in seafood foods, with no portion adjustment.

    Evidence: Li R 2018, Asia Pac J Clin Nutr

  • +0.3

    Vitamin CLong-term

    2.9 mg of vitamin C per 100 g, with no portion adjustment. Vitamin C helps the kidneys excrete urate.

    Evidence: Choi HK 2009, Arch Intern Med · Juraschek SP 2011, Arthritis Care Res

  • +0.1

    FolateLong-term

    13 µg of folate per 100 g, with no portion adjustment.

    Evidence: Lyu LC 2017, Am J Clin Nutr

Common questions

About grilled trout

Look up any food's Food Index score

Each score lists the factors that moved it, the portion it assumes, and the studies behind each factor's weight.

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