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Plant

Bread, whole wheat, made from home recipe or purchased at bakery

How bread, whole wheat, made from home recipe or purchased at bakery scores for gout, what moved that score, and the nutrition and portions behind it.

Food Index score

Bread, whole wheat, made from home recipe or purchased at bakeryExcellent

88/ 100
0100
Based on a well-supported purine estimate
What moved this score
Starting score100
Sodium-6.9
Calorie Density-5.3
Fiber+4.3
Nutrient Gaps-4
Saturated Fat-2
Magnesium+2
2 smaller factors-0.5
Final score88
Flare risk (acute)99
Long-term (chronic)89

Bread, whole wheat, made from home recipe or purchased at bakery scores 88 out of 100 and sits in the excellent band. Among the lower-risk choices for most people with gout, and often carries protective nutrients.

Penalties took 19.2 points off a starting score of 100, and protective factors added 6.8 back. Every factor is listed in full below.

Scores run 0–100, where higher means more gout-friendly on average. They reflect relative ranking across foods, not a personal risk level. The same food can suit one person and not another, so use the score as a starting point for a conversation with your clinician.

The underlying data

Nutrition and portions

Nutrition Facts

Amounts per 100 g
Typical serving44 g
Calories267
  • Total Fat4.3 g
  • Saturated Fat1.3 g
  • Sodium607 mg
  • Dietary Fiber6.8 g
  • Total Sugars3.4 g
  • Protein10.4 g
  • Calcium51 mg
  • Iron2.4 mg
  • Magnesium86 mg
  • Vitamin C0 mg
  • Folate45 ug
  • Water35.7 g
  • Alcohol0 g
  • Omega-3 EPA0 g
  • Omega-3 DHA0 g

Common portions

  • 1 small or thin/very thin slice33 g
  • 1 medium or regular slicetypical44 g
  • 1 large or thick slice55 g
  • 1 slice, crust not eaten20 g
  • 1 individual loaf82 g
  • 1 cubic inch5 g
  • Quantity not specified44 g

Where the purine figure comes from

No direct purine measurement has been published for this food, so the score uses the measured median for its category (yeast breads).

We rate this a good confidence estimate.

How purines affect the score →

Nutrition values from the USDA FoodData Central database.

Scoring rationale

Every factor, in full

Each row shows the points a factor moved, what drove it, and the studies behind its weight.

PointsFactor
  • -6.9

    SodiumLong-term

    607 mg of sodium per 100 g, with no portion adjustment.

    Evidence: FitzGerald JD 2020, Arthritis Care Res

  • -5.3

    Calorie DensityLong-term

    267 kcal per 100 g, above the 80 kcal energy-density threshold.

    Evidence: Aune D 2014, Eur J Nutr

  • +4.3

    FiberLong-term

    6.8 g of dietary fiber per 100 g, with no portion adjustment.

    Evidence: Juraschek SP 2016, Arthritis Rheumatol

  • -4

    Nutrient GapsLong-term

    Provides meaningful amounts of only 3 of the 5 protective nutrient groups (vitamin C, fiber, omega-3, magnesium and folate).

    Evidence: Choi HK 2009, Arch Intern Med · Juraschek SP 2016, Arthritis Rheumatol · Zhang M 2019, Arthritis Rheumatol

  • -2

    Saturated FatLong-term

    1.34 g of saturated fat per 100 g, with no portion adjustment.

    Evidence: Juraschek SP 2016, Arthritis Rheumatol · Yokose C 2021, Curr Opin Rheumatol

  • +2

    MagnesiumLong-term

    86 mg of magnesium per 100 g, with no portion adjustment.

    Evidence: Li X 2015, BMJ

  • -1

    Purine LoadFlare risk

    20 mg of purines per 100 g, weighted 0.45x as a plant source and 1.0x for the typical portion: 9 mg effective.

    Evidence: Choi HK 2004, N Engl J Med · Kaneko K 2014, Biol Pharm Bull · Zhang Y 2012, Ann Rheum Dis

  • +0.5

    FolateLong-term

    45 µg of folate per 100 g, with no portion adjustment.

    Evidence: Lyu LC 2017, Am J Clin Nutr

Common questions

About bread, whole wheat, made from home recipe or purchased at bakery

Look up any food's Food Index score

Each score lists the factors that moved it, the portion it assumes, and the studies behind each factor's weight.

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