Flarebreak Logo

Beverage

Water

USDA description: Water, NFS

How water scores for gout, what moved that score, and the nutrition and portions behind it.

Food Index score

WaterExcellent

93/ 100
0100
Based on a well-supported purine estimate
What moved this score
Starting score100
Nutrient Gaps-10
Hydration+3
Sodium-0.1
Magnesium+0.1
Final score93
Flare risk (acute)100
Long-term (chronic)90

Water scores 93 out of 100 and sits in the excellent band. Among the lower-risk choices for most people with gout, and often carries protective nutrients.

Penalties took 10.1 points off a starting score of 100, and protective factors added 3.1 back. Every factor is listed in full below.

Scores run 0–100, where higher means more gout-friendly on average. They reflect relative ranking across foods, not a personal risk level. The same food can suit one person and not another, so use the score as a starting point for a conversation with your clinician.

The underlying data

Nutrition and portions

Nutrition Facts

Amounts per 100 g
Typical serving240 g
Calories0
  • Total Fat0 g
  • Saturated Fat0 g
  • Sodium3 mg
  • Dietary Fiber0 g
  • Total Sugars0 g
  • Protein0 g
  • Calcium6 mg
  • Iron0 mg
  • Magnesium2 mg
  • Vitamin C0 mg
  • Folate0 ug
  • Water99.9 g
  • Alcohol0 g
  • Omega-3 EPA0 g
  • Omega-3 DHA0 g

Common portions

  • 1 cuptypical240 g
  • 1 fl oz30 g
  • Quantity not specified360 g

Where the purine figure comes from

No direct purine measurement has been published for this food, so the score uses the measured median for its category (tap water).

We rate this a good confidence estimate.

How purines affect the score →

Nutrition values from the USDA FoodData Central database.

Scoring rationale

Every factor, in full

Each row shows the points a factor moved, what drove it, and the studies behind its weight.

PointsFactor
  • -10

    Nutrient GapsLong-term

    Provides meaningful amounts of only 0 of the 5 protective nutrient groups (vitamin C, fiber, omega-3, magnesium and folate).

    Evidence: Choi HK 2009, Arch Intern Med · Juraschek SP 2016, Arthritis Rheumatol · Zhang M 2019, Arthritis Rheumatol

  • +3

    HydrationFlare risk

    99.94 g of water per 100 g. Staying hydrated helps the kidneys clear urate.

    Evidence: Neogi T 2014, Am J Epidemiol

  • -0.1

    SodiumLong-term

    3 mg of sodium per 100 g, scaled 2.4x for the typical portion.

    Evidence: FitzGerald JD 2020, Arthritis Care Res

  • +0.1

    MagnesiumLong-term

    2 mg of magnesium per 100 g, scaled 2.4x for the typical portion.

    Evidence: Li X 2015, BMJ

Keep looking

Similar foods in tap water

Common questions

About water

Look up any food's Food Index score

Each score lists the factors that moved it, the portion it assumes, and the studies behind each factor's weight.

Related Gout Resources

Gout Treatments

Explore medications, therapies, and lifestyle changes to manage gout.

Learn more →

Gout Blog

Latest research, tips, and stories from the gout community.

Read articles →